What is Liposuction (Fat Removal)? The Method of Application and What should be Considered

Liposuction is the process of removing fat by applying negative pressure with the help of thin cannulas (2-4 mm) entered through a small hole in the body. In order to facilitate the aspiration of fat out with cannulas, a serum that dissolves fat is first injected into the area where the fat is planned to be removed, this serum also reduces bleeding. Thus, the fats inside the body are easily aspirated. Sometimes disintegration can be performed with ultrasound, laser or vibrating cannulas to dissolve the fats before removal. For more information about liposuction and an appointment, you can contact our Izmir liposuction center from our contact information.

How does lubrication occur?

The most important reasons that cause excessive fat are bad eating habits, genetic structure and sedentary lifestyle. The number of fat cells found in adipose tissue in an adult human body is constant. In other words, the number of fat cells does not increase with weight gain in those who have passed the age of puberty, the volume of cells increases and they grow.

How can we get rid of excessive lubrication?

The way to get rid of excess weight is to get a proper eating habit and do regular sports. But in the body, especially; fat loss in some areas such as abdomen, waist, hips, arms, legs inner and outer sides around the knees, under the chin is resistant to diet and exercise, there is a genetic predisposition. Excessive fat accumulation in these areas can be eliminated to a very small extent with diet and exercise. If diet and sports are persistently continued, the general metabolism of the body can also be disrupted. The surest way to get rid of excess fat accumulation that does not disappear with a sufficient amount of diet and sports is liposuction.

For what purpose should liposuction be performed?

Liposuction is not a weight loss surgery in general, it is an operation to correct body contours caused by stubborn fat tissue accumulated in certain parts of our body, where protrusions and deformities are removed. In liposuction, only fat deposits overflowing from the general contours of the body are removed. By removing fat cells with increased volume from the body, the number of existing fat cells is also reduced.

Where and under what conditions should liposuction be performed?

Liposuction is a method that should be performed in hospital conditions. It may take between 1 and 3 hours depending on the amount of oil to be taken Decoction. If the area where the vacuum will be applied is large, general anesthesia should definitely be preferred. If it is to be performed in a more limited area, it can be performed with epidural-spinal anesthesia or intravenous sedation + local anesthesia. Again, depending on the amount of fat to be taken, the patient is discharged from the hospital on the same day or 1-2 days later.

Is lipolysis a new and effective method?

Lipolysis technique is a technique that has been started to be applied in recent years. There are types of laser, Cold lipolysis and Chemical lipolysis. Cold lipolysis; Its name is aimed at dissolving fats by cooling them and then removing fats from the body.

Chemical lipolysis is a technique that aims to melt fat and remove it from the body as a result of injecting certain substances into the fatty area with the help of a needle. These chemicals can have harmful effects on the kidneys and liver, as well as these substances can also cause tissue death (necrosis) on the skin of the area where they are applied.

What is Laser Lipolysis? Is it an effective method?

Laser lipolysis was discovered by Prof. Arman Çağdaş at Ege University for the first time in the 1990s and its first applications were made and presented at the Asia Pacific Aesthetic surgery congress. In the following years, some Italian companies have developed and put this device into use.
The purpose of laser lipolysis is to ensure that fat tissue is melted and removed from the body with the help of a laser beam. If the melted fats are in large amounts, they are again taken with normal liposuction cannulas. At the same time, it also radiates heat under the skin, which may be of some benefit to areas with sagging. But since it is a heat-emitting method, there is also a risk of skin burns occurring.
Laser lipolysis is a weak and inadequate method for significant localized fat accumulation. The best application area is intra-leg and upper arm inner face lubrications with very little fat accumulation, but they also have no significant effect on these areas in excess fat accumulation.

Should massage be done after liposuction?

There may be some small irregularities at the application site after liposuction. LPG and G5 massages, lymph drainage massages, radiofrequency treatments should be applied to eliminate them and ensure skin tightening. It would be good to take 3 weeks to start massage after liposuction. The final result of liposuction occurs in 3-6 months.

Is liposuction a dangerous practice?

Liposuction; in the years when it first started to be performed, a number of important problems occurred due to the lack of sufficient development of the technique, insufficient vacuum machines, fairly wide cannulas, the application of the dry method ( dry ). It has caused fluid electrolyte losses and even there have been people who have lost their lives as a result of fat embolism. But after the developments in medical science and liposuction technique in recent years, such problems have now decreased very much. Especially in the last 4-5 years, liposuction has become an indispensable method for correcting body contours and has proved its superiority over methods that try to be alternative. If a person’s goal is to correct contour disorders in certain parts of the body by removing a large amount of fat, rather than slimming down, liposuction should be the method to choose.

It is a method that does not have a significant risk unless the safe amounts are exceeded with a well-applied technique in a properly selected patient, in safe hospital conditions. Although the safety limit varies according to different scientific sources, it is generally reported as 3-6 liters. But when the necessary conditions are met, more amounts of fat ( 7-10 liters ) can also be taken, in which case measures should be taken to prevent the deterioration of the liquid electrolyte balance, and sometimes blood may also need to be given.

Does liposuction have a place in the treatment of cellulite?

The fats found under the skin tissue in our body are divided into two layers as deep and superficial fat tissue. In the lipoaxin method, both of these layers can be removed. The process of removing the superficial fatty tissue located just below the skin has become an effective method for removing skin sagging and eliminating stubborn cellulite. From this point of view, liposuction is a very important and successful method that should be considered at the beginning in the treatment of cellulite. However, it should be known that cellulite is a very stubborn problem and it cannot be treated with a single method and may require combined treatments.

What is the most effective method of fat removal?

The most effective method found to date for fat removal is the liposuction method There are dry, wet, hyperwet, ultrasonic, laser and power assisted (lipomatic) liposuction methods.

What should be done after liposuction, will there be pain, bruising?

The patient should wear a tight corset for 4-6 weeks after liposuction. The corset will help the skin that becomes abundant regain its elasticity. You may experience low-intensity pain with the condition of not being able to be much after the operation, there may be swelling and bruising in the areas where liposuction is applied, all these complaints will subside. If you don’t have a job where you work under very harsh conditions, 4 – 5. on days, you can return to work no later than 1 week, Bruises and swellings will pass in about 10-15 days. If the edema passes completely, it may take 3-6 months. You can get more information about this issue at our Liposuction Izmir center.