The definition of a poisonous mosquito is not exactly an accurate statement. Mosquitoes, for example, do not carry a poison that will directly threaten human health, such as scorpions. However, the bites of some mosquito species may cause more irritation and allergic reactions than others. These mosquito species may be popularly Decried as “poisonous” due to the proteins contained in their saliva, which they inject into the skin when biting. However, as mentioned, there are no characteristics that poison a person.
Mosquitoes are not poisonous. Disease-carrying vector are living creatures. So what is a vector insect? If they have sucked blood from someone who has previously carried diseases such as malaria, Zika, West Nile Virus, they carry these diseases to others. For this reason, they are called VECTOR, which means disease carrier.
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The Most Poisonous Common Mosquito Species
Asian Tiger Mosquito (Aedes albopictus):
It is recognized by its black body and white spots. It can carry many diseases, such as Dengue fever, Chikungunya fever and the Zika virus. Their bites can be quite itchy and swollen. It is known to cause serious allergic reactions when stung.
Aedes aegypti:
It carries diseases such as yellow fever and Dengue fever. It is similar to the Asian Tiger Mosquito with its black body and white stripes. This species also causes reactions that cause prolonged itching and swelling of the skin when it stings again.
Culiseta longiareolata:
It is especially active late at night. Their bite is less itchy than other mosquitoes, but it can still cause allergic reactions
To Minimize the Effects of Poisonous Mosquito Bites:
- Use mosquito repellent. DEET, Picaridin and IR3535 are the most effective mosquito repellents.
- Avoid being outdoors during mosquito-infested hours.
- Cover your skin with long-sleeved clothes.
- Install fly screens on the windows of your house.
- Eliminate stagnant puddles where mosquitoes can breed.
What Happens When a Mosquito Bites?
Many people are bitten by mosquitoes. Mosquito bites affect everyone in various ways. When mosquitoes bite, they take blood from the organism on one side and inject part of their saliva into the organism on the other. There are anticoagulants and foreign proteins in mosquito saliva.
These foreign proteins trigger the body’s immune system. As a result, the body’s immune system releases histamine, a component that helps white blood cells reach the affected area. Although histamine is necessary for the body to fight against foreign substances, it is a substance that causes itching, inflammation and swelling.
Male and female mosquitoes carry out their feeding with plant nectar and water.
However, female mosquitoes need blood in their diet in order to reproduce. That’s why only mosquitoes with females bite individuals. Mosquito bites very rarely cause significant allergic conditions. In these rarely observed allergic conditions, if there is a feeling such as difficulty breathing, flushing observed all over the body, throat closure, you should go to the emergency department as soon as possible.
High fever after a mosquito bite, the presence of symptoms such as bloating in the joints is not due to allergies, it is observed due to the ailments that mosquitoes carry. In such a problem, it is also necessary to consult a health institution without wasting time.
Frequently Asked Questions
When Is a Mosquito Bite Dangerous?
The itching sensation caused by mosquito bites that are larger than the walnut shell is in a wider area. Bruising around the bite, dangerous situations may occur as a result of excessive swelling of the area where the mosquito bite is located.
What to Do When a Mosquito Bites?
When mosquitoes itch, topical anti-histaminic creams, anti-itching creams that are sold in pharmacies and applied to the skin surface can be used. Ice is also applied to the area where the mosquito bites to minimize itching.
Which Cream Is Good for Mosquito Bite?
Topical anti-histaminic creams recommended by the pharmacy can be used to relieve itching and redness that occur after insect, mosquito bites.
How Does Mosquito Bite Swelling Go Away?
Treatment or preventive vaccines for ailments caused by mosquito bites are not currently being developed. In general, a treatment method is applied that leads to the reduction of developing symptoms. Only a vaccine against the yellow fever microbe has been developed.
